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It's one of the most popular drinks on the planet and something many people have for breakfast. Coffee is a widely exported product. However, how much of that money does the coffee farmer actually see? And is there a way to make things a little fairer for everyone? A new report from the UN suggests so.
Kopi luwak, is made from coffee beans which have already passed through an animal¡¯s digestive system.
It is actually one of the most expensive coffees in the world.
À̹øÁÖ ÄûÁî º¸¸é¼ ´Ùµé catherine ó·³ ´äÀ» 'cat'À̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò³ª¿ä?
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weasel coffee¶ó°í ¶Ç ÀÖ´Ù°í Çϳ׿ä.
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There is a growing trend among many Western customers of artisan cafes to be willing to pay more for ethically produced coffee.
it¡¯s probably been going on for a while, but a new report from the UN¡¯s World Intellectual Property Organisation has observed the effect that smarter processing, branding and marketing has had on the farmers and their communities.
And because of this, coffee drinkers are better able to choose ethically produced coffee that puts more money in the hands of the farmers. But, Dan, do the farmers actually see any of this money?
it¡¯s complicated. The price of the coffee is relatively cheap until it¡¯s been roasted – or cooked in an oven. As a result, roasters take most of the profits. But there is still a difference.
INSERT
Jonathan Josephs , Business reporter, BBC News
For a pound of coffee beans that end up in the instants (section) sold in supermarkets, the roaster can get over $4. But the export price is just $1.45. The farmer gets most of that. But when the new wave of socially-aware customer pays a premium for higher standards, the roaster can get $17.45, but the export price also rises to $5.14.
< °øÁ¤¹«¿ª : fair trade>
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What is fairtrade? https://www.youtube.com/embed/aetw560Xjhg
°øÁ¤¹«¿ªÄ¿ÇÇ https://www.youtube.com/embed/km4WjJz-NNI
Vocabulary
dash
a small amount of something, usually a liquid
(ex) Where might we talk about a dash of something, Dan?
I like my tea with a dash of milk. My gin with a dash of tonic, and my soup with a dash of salt.
aficionado
someone who is very interested in or enthusiastic about a subject
(ex) What are you an aficionado of?
I¡¯m working on becoming a bit of an accordion aficionado actually, Dan.
as cheap as chips
very cheap
(ex) I bought them at a market for next to nothing. They were as cheap as chips.
ethical
morally right
(ex) Do you consider yourself to be an ethical person, Catherine?
roasted
doubt that something is real or true
premium
larger than usual payment, usually for better quality service
(ex) If you¡¯re going to the cinema, you might pay a premium to get more comfortable seats.