Episode 170525 / 25 May 2017
Could you give up meat and animal products?
À̹øÁÖ ÁÖÁ¦´Â vegan ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Tom Kuehnel, Vegan Society
Veganism is a way of living which excludes, as far as is possible and practicable, all forms of exploitation and cruelty to animals.
So that's for food, clothing or any other purpose.
So we just don't want to use or abuse animals.
And we feel like there, you know, there are plenty of alternatives in this day and age.
It's never been easier to be vegan.
avoiding cruelty to animals is what it's all about, but that doesn't just mean food.
If you're a true vegan, then clothing from animals is also out - no more leather shoes!
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ethical reasons
many people go vegan for ethical reasons.
so if you become vegan for ethical reasons, you do it because you think it's wrong to eat or use animal products.
environmental considerations
Others go vegan because of environmental considerations, as we looked at earlier. Rearing livestock – that means animals like cows and pigs – produces a lot of harmful methane gas.
In the research from Oxford University we mentioned earlier, scientists found that 8 million deaths per year could be avoided if the world went vegan.
They claim that half of this figure would be because we no longer eat red meat, and the other half would be due to eating more healthy fruit and vegetables – as well as fewer people being overweight.
And they say that this would have an economic impact too.
They suggest that up to $1,000bn a year would be saved due to reduced healthcare costs and increased productivity at work - because fewer people would get sick
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https://www.youtube.com/embed/BtqXeym7H8A
https://www.youtube.com/embed/ANUoAdXfA60
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meat-eating is an important part of most cultures(not everyone wants to change).
millions of people worldwide raise livestock for a living.
So these jobs would disappear.
Now, with up to a third of the planet estimated to be arid people living in these regions rely on livestock, so people for example like the Berbers in the Sahara region.
Without animal farming they would be forced to abandon traditional nomadic lifestyles – that's where they move from place to place - and settle in cities.
And for many people, well, they just like eating meat and dairy.
À̹øÁÖ ÄûÁîµµ vegan cerebrities ¿´ÁÒ?
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Vocabulary
emissions
gases produced by something( an activity or living thing)
livestock emissions for example : gases produced by animals.
methane emissions/ greenhouse gas emissions
factory emissions / farming emissions
in this day and age
these days
'in the present time'
often used to highlight a contrast with a previous time
ethical
moral
it means 'relating to moral beliefs'
veganism
the vegan diet
arid
dry; land that is too dry to support many crops or plants.
livestock
farm animals