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Rob
Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm Rob...
6ºÐ¿µ¾î¿¡ ¿À½Å °ÍÀ» ȯ¿µÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â RobÀÌ°í¿ä,
Neil
...and I'm Neil. Hello.
Àú´Â NeilÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä.
Rob
Hello, Neil! You look pleased today, Neil.
¾È³ç, Neil! ¿À´Ã ±âºÐ ÁÁ¾Æ º¸¿©.
Neil
I am pleased. I just moved into my new flat!
¾î. »õÁýÀ¸·Î ÀÌ»çÇ߰ŵç.
Rob
OK, fantastic! Congratulations! Where is this new flat?
¿ì¿Í! ÃàÇÏÇØ. ¾îµð¾ß?
Neil
It's in the city. It's a one-bed flat so it's bijoux - meaning small but attractive.
.There's a balcony, I've got a couple of deckchairs, and a barbecue...
µµ½Ã¿¡ ÀÖ¾î. ÀÛÁö¸¸ ¸Å·ÂÀִ ħ½ÇÇϳª.¹ßÄڴϵµ ÀÖ°í ¼±ÅÄÇÒ¼ö Àִ ü¾îµµ ÀÖ°í ¹Ùº£Å¥µµ ÀÖ
¾î...
Rob
I can't wait to see it. It sounds perfect. Well, today we're discussing housing - and
why in some buildings there are separate entrances for rich and poor residents! So,
are you ready for today's quiz question, Neil?
»¡¸® º¸°í½Í´Ù. ¿Ïº®Çϳ×.
¿À´ÃÀº Áý¿¡°üÇؼ À̾߱â ÇÒ²¨¾ß. ±×¸®°í ¸î¸îºôµùµéÀº ¿Ö ºÎÀÚ¿Í °¡³ÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÃâÀÔ±¸°¡ ´Ù
¸¥Áö¿¡ ´ëÇؼµµ À̾߱â Çغ¼²¨¾ß.
Neil
I'm all ears.
µè°íÀÖ¾î.
Rob
OK, so you mean you're listening carefully.
±×·¡. ±×°ÍÀº ³Ê°¡ ÁÖÀÇ ±í°Ô µè°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ß.
Neil
I am.
¸Â¾Æ.
Rob
Right. What does 'social housing' mean? Is it housing for people who...
¼Ò¼ÈÇÏ¿ì¡ÀÌ ¹«½¼¶æÀÎÁö ¾Ë¾Æ?
a) want to buy or rent at a low price?
b) want to live together sharing facilities?
or c) aren't able to pay any rent at all?
a)½Ñ °ª¿¡ ÁýÀ» ºô¸®°Å³ª »ç°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀϱî
b)¿©·¯¸íÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÇÑ Áý¿¡¼ »ì°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀϱî
¾Æ´Ï¸é c)ÁýÀ» ºô¸± µ·À̾ø´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀϱî?
Neil
OK, I think the answer is a) to buy or rent at a low price.
¾î, ³ª´Â ´äÀÌ a)½Ñ °ª¿¡ ÁýÀ» ºô¸®°Å³ª »ç°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇØ.
Rob
OK. Well, we'll see if you were right or wrong later on in the programme. So, have
you met your neighbours yet, Neil?
±×·¡. ¸Â¾Ò´ÂÁö Ʋ·È´ÂÁö´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ÀÌ ³¡³¯¶§ º¸ÀÚ. ³Ê´Â ³ÊÀÇ ÀÌ¿ôµéÀ» ¸¸³ªº¸¾Ò´Ï?
Neil
Yes - I bumped into one couple as I was leaving for work this morning.
¾î. ¾Æħ¿¡ Ãâ±ÙÇÏ´Ù°¡ ¾î¶² Ä¿ÇÃÀ» ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¸¸³µ¾î.
Rob
I see. Bump into means to meet somebody by chance. So were they friendly?
±×·¨±¸³ª. Bump into´Â ¿ì¿¬È÷ ´©±º°¡¸¦ ¸¸³ °ÍÀ» ¶æÇØ. ±×µéÀº ȸñÇغ¸¿´´Ï?
Neil
Well, they complained about me blocking the communal area with my bike - also about
my guitar playing. But apart from that, they seemed nice!
¾î, ±×µéÀº ³ª¿¡ °üÇؼ ºÒÆòÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú¾î. ³»°¡ ÀÚÀü°Å·Î °ø°øÀå¼Ò¸¦ ¸·°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, ³ªÀÇ ±âŸ¿¬
ÁÖµµ ºÒÆòÇÏ´õ¶ó. ±×·¡µµ ±×µéÀº ÁÁÀº»ç¶÷µé °°¾Æº¸¿´¾î.
Rob
A communal area is an area that is shared by a number of people. Well, I hate to say
it, Neil, but your guitar playing is annoying!
Communal area´Â ¿©·¯ ¸íÀÌ ÇÔ²² ¾²´Â Àå¼Ò¸¦ ¶æÇØ. ±×·±µ¥ Neil, ³ÊÀÇ ±âŸ¿¬ÁÖ´Â Á¤¸» µè±â
¾ÈÁÁ¾Æ.
Neil
Oh, Rob, genius isn't appreciated here, I think. OK... Let's listen to the journalist
Tom Bateman talking about rich and poor doors
.
¿À, Rob! õÀçµéÀº ¿©±â¿¡¼ ºû³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â±º. ±×·¡. ±×·³ ¿ì¸®´Â Tom BatemanÀÌ ºÎÀÚ¿Í °¡³ÇÑ
»ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¹®¿¡ °üÇؼ À̾߱â ÇÏ´Â°É µé¾îº¸ÀÚ.
Tom Bateman, journalist
In front of us here is a 20-storey building. Right about me I got tinted blue glass
windows and balconies on every floor as you look from the street. And there is a very
plush foyer. A sign in the window says 'luxurious penthouses with spectacular views.'
¿ì¸® ¾Õ¿¡´Â À̽ÊÃþÂ¥¸® °Ç¹°ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÆĶõ»öÀ¯¸®¿Í Ãþ¸¶´Ù ¹ßÄÚ´Ï°¡ º¸À̴±º¿ä. ¸Å¿ì °í±Þ
½º·¯¿î ·Îºñµµ ÀÖ¾î¿ä. °æÄ¡°¡ ÁÁÀº ·°¼Å¸®ÇÑ ÆÒÆ®ÇϿ콺¶ó°í À¯¸®Ã¢¿¡ ÀûÇôÀֳ׿ä.
Neil
But this is what the journalist Tom Bateman saw when he went around the other side
of the same building.
±×·³ ÀÌÁ¦ Tom BatemanÀÌ ±× ºôµùÀÇ µÞÆíÀ¸·Î °¡¼ ¹«¾ùÀ» º¸¾Ò´ÂÁö ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» µé¾îº¸ÀÚ.
Tom Bateman, journalist
So as you come down the side of the building, you can see the windows - quite small
windows - of the flats above here - certainly no balconies. This is a big grey concrete
wall and as you walk down an alleyway towards the other door.
¹Ý´ëÆíÀ¸·Î ¿À¸é â¹®µéÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÛ°í ¹ßÄڴϵµ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. °ñ¸ñÀ¸·Î °É¾î¿À¸é Å« ȸ»ö ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®
´ã¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ±º¿ä.
Rob
So this building has one entrance with a plush - or expensive and luxurious - foyer.
And foyer means entrance hall. Then there's another entrance down an alleyway - or
narrow passage between buildings.
ÀÌ ºôµùÀº ÇϳªÀÇ °í±ÞÁø -±×·¯´Ï±î ºñ½Î°í ·°¼Å¸®ÇÑ ·Îºñ°¡ ÀÖ³×. FOYER´Â ·Îºñ¸¦ ¶æÇØ. ±×¸®
°í ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ ¹®ÀÌ Çϳª ÀÖ¾î. ºôµùµé »çÀÌÀÇ ÀÛÀº ±æ »çÀÌ·Î Áö³ª°¡¸é ÀÖÁö.
Neil
This entrance leads to flats with small windows and no balconies. Why's that, Rob?
ÀÌ ¹®Àº ÀÛÀº â¹®°ú ¹ßÄÚ´Ï°¡ ¾ø´Â ÁýµéÀ¸·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î. ±×°ÍÀº ¿ÖÀÌÁö, Rob?
Rob
That's because the alleyway entrance is the so-called 'poor door'. There' no swanky
foyer or tinted glass windows for these residents because they pay less rent than the
people living in the apartments at the front.
¿Ö³Ä¸é ±× ¹®Àº °¡³ÇÑ ¹®À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®±â ¶§¹®À̾ß. ±×°÷¿¡´Â »öÀ¯¸®¿Í È£È·Î¿î ·Îºñ°¡ ¾ø¾î. ±×
°÷¿¡ »ç´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾ÕÂÊ¿¡ »ç´Â »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù ÀÓ´ë·á¸¦ Á¶±Ý ³»±â ¶§¹®À̾ß.
Neil
Swanky means something fashionable and expensive that is designed to impress people.
And tinted glass is coloured glass - so people can't look through your windows.
Swanky´Â ºñ½Î°í °í±ÞÁø µðÀÚÀÎÀ» ¶æÇØ. Tinted glass´Â ¿°»öµÈ À¯¸®¾ß. »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ³ÊÀÇ À¯¸®Ã¢
À¸·Î ³ÊÀÇ Áý ¾ÈÀ» º¸Áö ¸øÇÏ°Ô ¸»À̾ß.
Rob
That sounds useful! Do you have tinted glass windows, Neil?
¾î ±×°Å À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ú´Ù. Neil, ³Ê´Â ¿°»öµÈ À¯¸®Ã¢À» ¾²´Ï?
Neil
No, I don't. Tinted sunglasses are all that I can afford. So what do people think about
having a rich door and a poor door for the same building, Rob?
¾Æ´Ï, ³ª´Â ¿°»öµÈ ¼±±Û¶ó½º±îÁö¸¸À» °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎ´ãÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î. Rob, ±×·³ »ç¶÷µéÀº ºÎÀÚ¹®°ú
°¡³Çѹ®À» ÇÑ °Ç¹°¿¡ µÎ´Â °ÍÀ» ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ï?
Rob
Well, some people think it's terrible. They say it's segregation - or separation and
different treatment of people - and I can't believe the poor-door people put up with it
really!
¾î, ¸î¸î »ç¶÷µéÀº ±×°ÍÀÌ ²ûÂïÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇØ. ±×µéÀº ±×°ÍÀÌ Â÷º°- ±×·¯´Ï±î »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ´Ù¸¥
´ë¿ì¸¦ ÇÏ°í ºÐ·ùÇϴ°ÍÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏÁö. ³ª´Â °¡³ÇÑ ¹®À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀڽŵéÀÌ ±×·± ´ë
¿ì¸¦ ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾î!
Neil
To put up with something means to accept something that is annoying without
complaining about it. The thing is, though, the poor-door people don't pay nearly as
much rent. And they don't have to pay the same service charges that the rich-door
people pay.
Put upÀ̶õ Â¥Áõ³ª°í ºÒÆíÇÑ ¾î¶² °ÍÀ» ºÒÆò ¾øÀÌ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â °ÍÀ» ¶æÇØ. ±×·±µ¥ ¸»À̾ß, °¡³
ÇÑ ¹®À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀº µ·À» Á¤¸» Á¶±Ý ³». ±×¸®°í ±×µéÀº ºÎÀÚ ¹®À» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéº¸´Ù
°ü¸®ºñµµ Á¶±Ý ³».
Rob
A service charge is an amount of money you pay to the owner of an apartment building
for things like putting out the rubbish. Well, let's listen to an experience of a poor-
door resident.
°ü¸®ºñ´Â °Ç¹° ÁÖÀο¡°Ô ¾²·¹±â¸¦ ¹ö¸®´Â µîÀÇ ÇàÀ§·Î ³»´Â µ·À̾ß. ±×·³ ¿ì¸® °¡³ÇÑ ¹® »ç¿ëÀÚ
ÀÇ °æÇè¿¡ ´ëÇØ µé¾î º¸ÀÚ.
Abdul Mohammed, resident of One Commercial St, City of London
We can't use the lift... because it's for the rich people. So whenever the doors
open, I use it. So they try and tell me off for using it. I say, 'here, come, take me
to court - I don't mind'.
¿ì¸®´Â ¸®ÇÁÆ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾î. ºÎÀÚµéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀ̰ŵç. ±×·¡¼ ³ª´Â ¹®ÀÌ ¿·Á ÀÖÀ¸¸é ±×°Í
À» »ç¿ëÇØ. ±×·¡¼ ºÎÀÚµéÀº ³»°¡ ±×°ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ´ëÇØ È¸¦ ³». ³ª´Â ±×·¡, '³ª¸¦ ¹ýÁ¤À¸
·Î µ¥¸®°í °¡ ºÁ. ³ª´Â ½Å°æ¾²Áö ¾Ê¾Æ.' ¶ó°í ¸»ÇÏÁö.
Neil
So what has Abdul been doing that the rich-door residents don't like, Rob?
Rob, AbdulÀº ºÎÀÚ¹® »ç¿ëÀÚµéÀÌ ½È¾îÇÏ´Â ¾î¶² ÇൿÀ» ÇÏ¿´Áö?
Rob
Well, he's been using their lift because it's near his apartment door.
±×´Â ±×µéÀÇ ¸®ÇÁÆ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇß¾î.
Neil
And what does Abdul mean when he says, 'come, take me to court'?
±×·³ AbdulÀÌ 'Come, take me to court'¶ó°í ¸»ÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾î¶² Àǹ̿´À»±î?
Rob
He's inviting the rich-door residents to take legal action against him, but Abdul doesn't
really think he's doing anything wrong.
±×´Â ±×ÀÇ Çൿ¿¡ À߸øÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇѰžß.
Neil
OK, it's time to hear the answer to today's quiz question.
±×·¡. ±×·³ ¿À´ÃÀÇ ÄûÁîÀÇ ´äÀ» µéÀ» ½Ã°£À̳×.
Rob
Yes. What does 'social housing' mean? Is it flats or houses for people... a) who want
to buy or rent at a low price? b) who want to live together sharing facilities? or c)
who aren't able to pay any rent at all?
¾î. 'Social Housing'Àº ¹«¾ùÀ» ¶æÇÒ±î?
±×°ÍÀº a)½Ñ °ª¿¡ ÁýÀ» ºô¸®°Å³ª »ç°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀϱî, b)¿©·¯¸íÀÌ ÇÔ²² ÇÑ Áý¿¡
¼ »ì°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀϱî, ¾Æ´Ï¸é c)ÁýÀ» ºô¸± µ·À̾ø´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀϱî?
Neil
And I said a) to buy or rent at a low price.
³ª´Â a)½Ñ °ª¿¡ ÁýÀ» ºô¸®°Å³ª »ç°íÀÚ ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀ» À§ÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó°í ´äÇß¾î.
Rob
And you were right! So well done for that, Neil. Now, shall we listen to the words
we've learned on today's programme?
¸Â¾Ò¾î. ÀßÇß¾î, Neil. ±×·³, ¿À´Ã ÀÌ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À¸·Î ¹è¿î ´Ü¾îµéÀ» µé¾îº¼±î?
Neil
Good idea. We heard:
bijoux
bump into
communal area
plush
foyer
alleyway
swanky
tinted
segregation
to put up with something
service charge
ÁÁÀº »ý°¢À̾ß. ¿ì¸®´Â ¾Æ±âÀÚ±âÇÑ, ¿ì¿¬È÷ ¸¸³, °ø¿ëÀå¼Ò, ȣȷοî, ·Îºñ, °ñ¸ñ, ȣȷοî,
¿°»öµÈ, Â÷º°, ¹«¾ð°¡¸¦ ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀÌ´Â, °ü¸®ºñ¸¦ µé¾ú¾î.
Rob
Thank you. Well, that's the end of today's 6 Minute English. I hope you felt at home
with us on today's show! Please join us again soon.
°í¸¶¿ö. ÀÌ°ÍÀ¸·Î ¿À´ÃÀÇ 6ºÐ¿µ¾î´Â ³¡À̾ß. ³Ê°¡ ¿À´Ã ¿ì¸®¿Í ÇÔ²² Áý¿¡ °üÇØ ¸¹ÀÌ ´À²¼À» °ÍÀÌ
¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇØ. ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¶Ç º¸ÀÚ.
Both
Bye.
¾È³ç.
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